I noticed Michael has been taking on a lot more responsibilities lately. Is this a temporary change?
He's been under the weather but is getting better. Thanks for asking!
It seems like it might be temporary, just until the project wraps up.
This is the correct response
Yes, a few team members are out sick today, so we're a bit stretched.
Yeah, he's deputizing for the director during Amy's absence. It's a great opportunity for him to show his leadership skills.
This is the correct response
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search View Answer Explanation arrow_drop_down
(B) says that Michael is taking on more work only until the project is finished. That answers the question, “Is this a temporary change?” with a clear "Yes, it is temporary."
(D) explains that Michael is filling in for Amy while she is away. When Amy returns, his extra duties will end, so it is also a temporary situation.
(A) and (C) talk about people being sick. They do not explain why Michael has more work or whether his extra duties are temporary, so they do not fit the question.
Your memory retention drops as time goes by. Learn how to prevent memory loss
The phrase "take on" is a versatile phrasal verb in English that can mean to accept a challenge, responsibility, or task. It can also mean to confront or compete against someone or something. For example, you might "take on" a new project at work, or "take on" a difficult opponent in a game. Finally, it can mean to hire someone. For example, your company is taking on new employees this month.
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Take Ontake on
ARPAbet: [t-ey1-k-aa1-n] IPA: /teɪk ɑn/ -
[t] /t/play_circle_filledTo create the t, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract when the tip of the tongue presses against the tooth ridge while the sides of the tongue press against the upper side teeth. The sound is aspirated when the air is released. The aspiration for a t is greater than the aspiration for a /d/, especially when it is the first sound of a word or the first sound of a stressed syllable.
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[ey] /eɪ/play_circle_filledTo pronounce the eɪ sound, begin with the tongue pushed somewhat forward but in a neutral position in the mouth. Then, as the jaw closes slightly, move the body of the tongue upward until it is near the tooth ridge--similar to the position of a 'y sound' y. The front sides of the tongue touch the inside of the top teeth at the end of the sound.
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[k] /k/play_circle_filledTo create the k, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract when the back of the tongue lifts and presses against the soft palate at the back of the mouth. The sound is aspirated when the air is released. The amount of aspiration used to produce a k is greater than that used for a g.
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[aa] /ɑ/play_circle_filledTo pronounce the 'aa sound' ɑ the vocal tract is very open for the production of the 'aa sound' ɑ. In fact, the jaw is held more open and the back of the tongue is held lower for this sound than any other American English vowel sound pronunciation. The tongue touches the inside of the bottom teeth so that the top of the tongue is nearly even with the top of the bottom teeth. The lips are held open and kept rounded, but relaxed.
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[n] /n/play_circle_filledTo create the 'n sound' n, the air is blocked from leaving the mouth by pressing the tip against the tooth ridge and the sides of the front of the tongue against the side teeth. The soft palate drops, allowing air to pass out through the nose. The sound is voiced, so the vocal cords vibrate while producing it.
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Your memory retention drops as time goes by. Learn how to prevent memory loss
"Absent" is an adjective that means someone is not present in a place. For example, "She was absent from school yesterday." "Absence" is a noun that refers to the state of being away. For example, "His absence from work was unexpected."
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Absentabsent
ARPAbet: [ae1-b-s-ah0-n-t] IPA: /ˈæbsɚnt/ -
[ae] /æ/play_circle_filledTo pronounce the ae sound the front of the tongue is pushed further forward and is held lower in the mouth when forming the 'short a' /æ/ sound than with any other vowel sound. The tip of the tongue will touch the inside of the bottom front teeth. The body of the tongue is rounded slightly upward. The jaw is lowered and the lips are held apart, allowing the entire oral cavity to remain open.
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[b] /b/play_circle_filledTo create the b, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract by closing the lips. The sound is aspirated when the air is released.
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[s] /s/play_circle_filledTo create the 's sound' s, the front of the tongue is placed close to the tooth ridge. The tip of the tongue should be close to the upper backside of the top front teeth. The tongue is kept tense as air is pushed between a small groove along the center of the tip of the tongue and the front of the tooth ridge. The front sides of the tongue touch the side teeth toward the front of the mouth. The lips are held slightly tense during the sound.
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[er] /ɚ/play_circle_filledTo create the ɚ sound first raise the back of the tongue so that the sides of the tongue touch the back teeth. The center of the back of the tongue is lower and the air travels through this groove to create the sound.
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[n] /n/play_circle_filledTo create the 'n sound' n, the air is blocked from leaving the mouth by pressing the tip against the tooth ridge and the sides of the front of the tongue against the side teeth. The soft palate drops, allowing air to pass out through the nose. The sound is voiced, so the vocal cords vibrate while producing it.
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[t] /t/play_circle_filledTo create the t, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract when the tip of the tongue presses against the tooth ridge while the sides of the tongue press against the upper side teeth. The sound is aspirated when the air is released. The aspiration for a t is greater than the aspiration for a /d/, especially when it is the first sound of a word or the first sound of a stressed syllable.
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Absenceabsence
ARPAbet: [ae1-b-s-ah0-n-s] IPA: /ˈæbsɚns/ -
[ae] /æ/play_circle_filledTo pronounce the ae sound the front of the tongue is pushed further forward and is held lower in the mouth when forming the 'short a' /æ/ sound than with any other vowel sound. The tip of the tongue will touch the inside of the bottom front teeth. The body of the tongue is rounded slightly upward. The jaw is lowered and the lips are held apart, allowing the entire oral cavity to remain open.
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[b] /b/play_circle_filledTo create the b, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract by closing the lips. The sound is aspirated when the air is released.
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[s] /s/play_circle_filledTo create the 's sound' s, the front of the tongue is placed close to the tooth ridge. The tip of the tongue should be close to the upper backside of the top front teeth. The tongue is kept tense as air is pushed between a small groove along the center of the tip of the tongue and the front of the tooth ridge. The front sides of the tongue touch the side teeth toward the front of the mouth. The lips are held slightly tense during the sound.
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[er] /ɚ/play_circle_filledTo create the ɚ sound first raise the back of the tongue so that the sides of the tongue touch the back teeth. The center of the back of the tongue is lower and the air travels through this groove to create the sound.
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[n] /n/play_circle_filledTo create the 'n sound' n, the air is blocked from leaving the mouth by pressing the tip against the tooth ridge and the sides of the front of the tongue against the side teeth. The soft palate drops, allowing air to pass out through the nose. The sound is voiced, so the vocal cords vibrate while producing it.
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[s] /s/play_circle_filledTo create the 's sound' s, the front of the tongue is placed close to the tooth ridge. The tip of the tongue should be close to the upper backside of the top front teeth. The tongue is kept tense as air is pushed between a small groove along the center of the tip of the tongue and the front of the tooth ridge. The front sides of the tongue touch the side teeth toward the front of the mouth. The lips are held slightly tense during the sound.
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The Forgetting Curve – Ebbinghaus’ EpiphanyThe process of forgetting is best explained by the Forgetting Curve (also known as the Ebbinghaus Curve, named after German psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus in the 1880s). This curve shows the relationship between time and how well we retain information.
Research based on the Forgetting Curve reveals that the average person forgets 65% of what they learn after just one day and up to 75% after one week. This natural decline in memory makes learning a new language slower and more challenging.
How to Learn Faster and Remember More
To help overcome this challenge, we created MyLingo Tutor a smart learning system designed to speed up your learning and improve your memory. MyLingo Tutor creates and analyzes a personalized Learning Curve for every word you study, ensuring you review each word at exactly the right time to prevent forgetting.
The graph below shows how MyLingo Tutor tracks your Learning Curve and perfectly times your review sessions to boost long-term memory.
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